TY - JOUR T1 - Scientific Fragility in End-to-End Materials AI Pipelines AU - Sanjay Kulkarni AU - Meenal Joshi AU - Rohan Patil JF - Journal of Artificial Intelligence for Materials Science JO - J. Artif. Intell. Mater. Sci. SN - 3149-8957 Y1 - 2023 VL - 2 IS - 1 DO - 10.68159/o548436950 SP - 17 N2 - The integration of artificial intelligence within materials science has ushered in transformative approaches to discovery and design. Yet, this convergence introduces layers of scientific fragility that permeate end-to-end pipelines. This conceptual exploration delves into the interpretive dimensions of such fragility, framing it as an interplay of epistemic uncertainties, systemic interdependencies, and dynamic feedback structures that challenge the reliability of AI-driven insights in materials contexts. By synthesizing recent literature, the analysis highlights how data acquisition, model training, and deployment stages interact to amplify vulnerabilities, such as those arising from incomplete representations of physical phenomena or biased learning paradigms. Conceptual interpretations reveal trade-offs between computational efficiency and epistemic robustness, where steering logics in pipeline design influence the propagation of errors across scales. Systems-level insights underscore the ethical reasoning required to navigate these fragilities, emphasizing integrative strategies that foster resilience without resorting to empirical validations. The proposed framework interprets fragility through a multifaceted lens, incorporating interaction dynamics among pipeline components to illuminate pathways for conceptual refinement. Ultimately, this work invites a reevaluation of AI’s role in materials science, advocating epistemic vigilance in the face of inherent uncertainties and thereby enriching scholarly discourse on sustainable innovation in computational materials paradigms. UR - https://iamrp.net/o548436950 ER -