Institute for Advanced Materials Research Press Institute for Advanced Materials Research Press

Research Ethics and Responsible Materials Research

Institute for Advanced Materials Research Press requires all research submitted to its journals to be conducted and reported responsibly and in accordance with applicable institutional, ethical, legal, safety, environmental, and regulatory requirements.

This publisher-wide policy applies to all journals published by the Press. Authors are responsible for obtaining all approvals, permits, authorizations, and permissions required for their research before the work begins. Manuscripts must identify the relevant approving body and provide an approval, permit, authorization, or reference number where applicable.

Where formal approval is not required, authors may be asked to explain the institutional, legal, or regulatory basis for that determination.

Responsible Materials Research

Research involving materials synthesis, characterization, modeling, processing, manufacturing, testing, application, transport, storage, or disposal must comply with applicable laboratory, occupational, industrial, and environmental-safety requirements.

Authors must identify and manage relevant risks associated with potentially hazardous materials, processes, or equipment, including:

  • Toxic, corrosive, reactive, explosive, or flammable substances

  • Nanomaterials and materials with uncertain toxicological properties

  • Radioactive materials or ionizing radiation

  • High-pressure and high-temperature systems

  • Lasers, electrical systems, and high-energy equipment

  • Biological or biologically derived materials

  • Environmentally hazardous or persistent substances

  • Pilot-scale or industrial processing equipment

Methods must provide sufficient information for qualified researchers to understand relevant hazards and reproduce the work responsibly. Necessary safety precautions, containment procedures, protective measures, and disposal requirements must not be omitted where they are required for the safe interpretation or replication of the research.

Environmental and Sustainability Compliance

Research involving chemical substances, nanomaterials, manufacturing processes, energy systems, waste, emissions, or environmental release must comply with applicable environmental requirements.

Claims concerning sustainability, recyclability, biodegradability, energy efficiency, lifecycle performance, circularity, resource efficiency, or reduced environmental impact must be supported by appropriate evidence. Authors must clearly report the methods, system boundaries, assumptions, datasets, comparison criteria, and limitations underlying such claims.

Where relevant, manuscripts should describe procedures for:

  • Waste treatment and disposal

  • Material recovery, reuse, and recycling

  • Emissions monitoring and control

  • Prevention of environmental release

  • Environmental-risk management

  • Lifecycle and sustainability assessment

  • Safe handling of environmentally persistent substances

Claims must not overstate the environmental performance or sustainability of a material, process, model, or technology.

Human Participants and Identifiable Information

Research involving human participants may be considered only where it has a clear and substantial connection to the aims and scope of the selected journal. Relevant research may include materials-related usability studies, human–technology interaction, sensory evaluation, or testing of wearable, responsive, or human-interfacing materials.

Where required, authors must obtain approval from an appropriate institutional ethics committee before participant recruitment or data collection begins. The manuscript must identify the approving body and provide the approval or reference number where available.

Informed consent must be obtained where required. Identifiable personal information, photographs, video or audio recordings, or other material from which an individual may reasonably be recognized must not be published without appropriate consent for publication and legal authorization.

Manuscripts focused primarily on patient case reports, clinical trials, diagnosis, treatment, clinical care, or other medical or healthcare subjects are outside the current publishing scope of Institute for Advanced Materials Research Press, unless a journal expressly states otherwise in its official aims and scope.

Animal and Biological Research

Research involving animals must comply with applicable institutional, national, and international animal-welfare requirements and must receive approval from an appropriate authorized body before the work begins.

The manuscript must state:

  • The name of the approving body

  • The approval or reference number, where available

  • The applicable animal-welfare standards or regulations

  • The measures taken to minimize unnecessary harm or distress

  • The scientific justification for the use of animals

Research involving biological agents, genetically modified organisms, microorganisms, human-derived materials, animal-derived materials, or other regulated biological materials must comply with applicable biosafety, biosecurity, collection, transport, storage, transfer, import, export, and disposal requirements.

Such research must demonstrate a clear and substantial contribution to the aims and scope of the selected journal.

Artificial Intelligence, Data, and Computational Integrity

Research involving artificial intelligence, machine learning, materials datasets, computational models, simulation, software, automated experimentation, or digital engineering must comply with applicable requirements concerning data access, confidentiality, licensing, privacy, security, and intellectual property.

Authors must report, where relevant:

  • Data provenance and collection procedures

  • Dataset inclusion and exclusion criteria

  • Data cleaning and preprocessing

  • Training, validation, and test-data separation

  • Measures used to prevent data leakage

  • Model architecture and training procedures

  • Evaluation metrics and baseline comparisons

  • Uncertainty and sensitivity analysis

  • Potential sources of bias

  • Model and dataset limitations

  • Software, code, and model availability

  • Use of generative AI or other AI-assisted tools

Computational and AI-based studies must provide sufficient methodological information to support scientific assessment and, where reasonably possible, reproducibility.

Data fabrication, falsification, selective reporting, unauthorized data use, misleading image processing, inappropriate manipulation of characterization results, and misrepresentation of computational performance constitute research misconduct.

Materials Characterization and Image Integrity

Microscopy, spectroscopy, diffraction, tomography, thermal analysis, mechanical testing, imaging, signal-processing results, and other characterization data must be presented accurately.

Adjustments to images, spectra, signals, or other research data must not obscure, remove, introduce, or misrepresent relevant information. Any processing that materially affects interpretation must be described in the Methods section, figure caption, or supplementary material.

Authors must retain original, unprocessed data for an appropriate period and provide it to the relevant journal or the Publisher where reasonably required for editorial assessment or investigation.

Image enhancement, contrast adjustment, noise reduction, background correction, data smoothing, or removal of experimental artifacts must be applied consistently and reported transparently where such processing could affect interpretation.

Industrial, Confidential, and Proprietary Research

Research conducted with industrial partners or involving proprietary materials, commercial software, confidential datasets, restricted facilities, patented technologies, or intellectual-property agreements must be reported transparently.

Authors must disclose relevant:

  • Funding and sponsorship

  • Commercial relationships

  • Access restrictions

  • Competing interests

  • Intellectual-property interests

  • Patent applications

  • Confidentiality agreements

  • Restrictions affecting data or code availability

Confidentiality, intellectual-property, or commercial restrictions must not prevent editors and reviewers from adequately evaluating the methods, evidence, validity, and conclusions of the research.

Authors must not submit information that they are not legally or contractually authorized to disclose.

Field and Industrial Research

Research conducted in industrial facilities, manufacturing environments, mines, energy facilities, private laboratories, public infrastructure, or other controlled locations must be performed with the permission of the responsible institution, organization, owner, or authority.

Where applicable, authors must disclose relevant access arrangements, safety authorizations, industrial permissions, contractual restrictions, and organizational involvement in the design, conduct, analysis, or reporting of the research.

Commercial or industrial involvement does not automatically prevent publication, but it must be disclosed and must not compromise the independence, transparency, or reliability of the research.

Dual-Use and Restricted Research

Authors must comply with applicable requirements relating to controlled materials, restricted technologies, export controls, sanctions, national security, and research with potential dual-use implications.

Where research could create substantial safety, security, environmental, or societal risks, authors must clearly describe the relevant safeguards and risk-management measures.

The Publisher may seek additional technical, ethical, institutional, or regulatory assessment before continuing the review or publication process.

Required Declarations

Depending on the nature of the study and the requirements of the selected journal, manuscripts may be required to include:

  • Ethics Approval Statement

  • Informed Consent Statement

  • Consent for Publication Statement

  • Animal-Welfare Statement

  • Laboratory-Safety Statement

  • Environmental Compliance Statement

  • Biosafety or Biosecurity Statement

  • Data Availability Statement

  • Code or Software Availability Statement

  • Funding Statement

  • Competing Interests Statement

  • Author Contributions Statement

  • Generative AI Disclosure

  • Regulatory or Institutional Authorization Statement

  • Industrial or Commercial Involvement Statement

Where a particular declaration does not apply, authors should state this when requested by the journal.

Compliance and Verification

Institute for Advanced Materials Research Press and its journals may request supporting documentation where clarification or verification is necessary. Such documentation may include:

  • Ethics approvals

  • Regulatory permits

  • Laboratory-safety authorizations

  • Animal-welfare approvals

  • Consent records

  • Data-use permissions

  • Material-transfer agreements

  • Industrial access permissions

  • Biosafety approvals

  • Environmental authorizations

  • Institutional confirmations

Failure to provide adequate evidence of compliance may result in:

  • Return of the manuscript for clarification or correction

  • Suspension of peer review

  • Rejection of the manuscript

  • Withdrawal of acceptance

  • Publication of a correction

  • Publication of an expression of concern

  • Retraction of a published article

  • Notification of the relevant institution, funder, ethics committee, or regulatory authority where appropriate

Any action will be based on the nature and seriousness of the concern, the available evidence, the policies of the Publisher and relevant journal, and recognized principles of publication ethics.

Authors remain responsible for the accuracy and completeness of all statements concerning ethics approval, informed consent, safety, environmental compliance, regulatory authorization, data permissions, and institutional approval.

Relationship with Journal Policies

This policy establishes the minimum research-ethics and regulatory requirements applicable across Institute for Advanced Materials Research Press.

Individual journals may adopt additional or more specific requirements based on their aims, scope, subject area, research methods, or regulatory context. Where both publisher-level and journal-specific requirements apply, authors must comply with the requirement that is more specific to the submitted research.

Authors should review this policy together with the aims and scope, Author Guidelines, publication-ethics policies, and submission requirements of their selected journal.


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